Boy · Hebrew · Old Testament
Jacob
JAY-kub · from Yaakov · means “He grasps the heel, supplanter”
Jacob is a Hebrew name traditionally understood as "he grasps the heel" or "supplanter," describing how he was born holding his twin brother Esau's heel. Jacob wrestled with God at the Jabbok River and was renamed Israel, becoming the father of the twelve tribes. His story is one of transformation.
“Then the man said, "Your name will no longer be Jacob, but Israel, because you have struggled with God and with humans and have overcome."”
The story behind the name
Jacob was born grasping his twin brother Esau's heel, and his early life lived up to his name. He took Esau's birthright and later deceived his father Isaac to steal the blessing meant for the firstborn (Genesis 25, 27), then fled his brother's anger for years.
Along the way God met Jacob again and again, in a dream of a stairway to heaven at Bethel and, most powerfully, in a night of wrestling at the Jabbok River. There a stranger changed his name to Israel, saying he had struggled with God and with men and had overcome (Genesis 32:28).
Jacob returned home limping but reconciled with Esau, and he became the father of twelve sons whose names would become the twelve tribes of Israel. A boy named Jacob carries a name that remembers both a grasping start and a life genuinely transformed by God.
A blessing to pray over Jacob
Lord, meet this son the way You met Jacob, patiently and persistently, until his life is truly changed. Turn every grasping instinct into wholehearted trust in You. Amen.
Popularity
Ranked #35 in the US. A US top-40 boys' name and a former number one.
Variants & nicknames
Jake, Jacoby, Yaakov, Jakob
Middle names that sing with Jacob
Chosen for rhythm and meanings that speak to each other.
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